{"id":4182,"date":"2023-02-24T20:57:37","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T20:57:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/?p=4182"},"modified":"2023-02-24T21:01:43","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T21:01:43","slug":"why-is-south-africas-navy-joining-exercises-with-russia-and-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/?p=4182","title":{"rendered":"WHY IS SOUTH AFRICA&#8217;S NAVY JOINING EXERCISES WITH RUSSIA AND CHINA?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4182\" class=\"elementor elementor-4182\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-68bf6977 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"68bf6977\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72aadfd3\" data-id=\"72aadfd3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-830e11b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"830e11b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div><strong>WARS AND RUMORS OF WARS<\/div>\n<div><blockquote>\"For\n<div class=\"tooltip\"href=\"#\"style=\"color:blue;\"> nation  <span class=\"tooltiptext\"<span style=\"text-decoration:\"><font color=\"#F1563A\">1484: <\/font>ethnos, eth\u00b4-nos; probably from 1486; a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan): \u2014 Gentile, heathen, nation, people.<\/span><\/div> shall rise against <div class=\"tooltip\"href=\"#\"style=\"color:blue;\"> nation  <span class=\"tooltiptext\"<span style=\"text-decoration:\"><font color=\"#F1563A\">1484: <\/font>ethnos, eth\u00b4-nos; probably from 1486; a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan): \u2014 Gentile, heathen, nation, people.<\/span><\/div>, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.\n\n<span> <p><\/p>\u2014 Matthew 24:7<\/blockquote><\/strong><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ef48758 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7ef48758\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-20ec0816\" data-id=\"20ec0816\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e4e3c20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e4e3c20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<div data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\" data-en-clipboard=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>Article Source:<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> <a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-64380572.amp\">BBC<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<p><strong>South Africa is holding a joint military exercise with Russia and China that opposition figures say amounts to an endorsement of Russia&#8217;s invasion of Ukraine.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The US has also criticized the 10-day naval drills, which will continue over the first anniversary of the war in Ukraine.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>But South Africa&#8217;s government says it remains neutral regarding the conflict, and that it routinely hosts similar drills with other countries, including France and the US.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:heading --><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are South Africa, Russia and China doing?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:heading --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The naval exercises, called Mosi, which means &#8220;smoke&#8221; in the Tswana language, are taking place in the Indian Ocean, off the South African coast.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) says\u00a0350 members of its armed forces will take part.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Russia has announced it will send its Admiral Gorshkov warship, which carries Zircon hypersonic missiles. These fly at nine times the speed of sound and have a range of 1,000 km (620 miles).\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Moscow &#8220;will be trying to show that despite its setbacks in the war in Ukraine, its armed forces are still very powerful&#8221;, says Denys Reva from South Africa&#8217;s Institute for Security Studies.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The SANDF has said little about the forthcoming exercise, but a 2019 joint drill between the three countries involved seven ships &#8211; one warship from each nation, plus fuelling ships and survey ships.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>They practiced tackling coastal fires and floods and recapturing ships from pirates.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:list --><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>How Russia has outflanked Ukraine in Africa<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:heading --><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why is this exercise controversial?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:heading --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A White House spokesperson said in January: &#8220;The United States has concerns about any country&#8230; exercising with Russia as Russia wages a brutal war against Ukraine.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>South Africa previously abstained from a UN vote condemning the invasion. It also refused to join the US and Europe in imposing sanctions on Russia.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The South African government\u00a0sparked a political row\u00a0when it gave permission for a superyacht called the Nord, which is linked to the sanctioned Russian oligarch Alexey Mordashov, to dock in Cape Town &#8211; although it is thought the vessel did not actually go there.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The sanctioned Russian cargo ship, Lady R, was also allowed to unload supplies at a South African naval base. The government said it contained a delayed order for ammunition.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>South Africa points out it has held four joint exercises with the US since 2011, as well as drills with France and Germany.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;All countries conduct military exercises with friends worldwide,&#8221; said Foreign Minister Naledi Pandor, during a visit to her country by her Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov in January.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>She said that trying to stop South Africa from conducting joint military exercises with the countries of its choice amounted to\u00a0&#8220;an abuse of international practice&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:list --><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>What weapons are being supplied to Ukraine?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:heading --><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why is South Africa taking part?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:heading --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>South Africa is also taking part because its armed forces are underfunded and overstretched, according to Elizabeth Sidiropoulos, head of the South African Institute of International Affairs.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The navy&#8217;s priorities are to protect fisheries in its home waters and combat piracy in the Indian Ocean.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;It needs to team up with other nations to have the capacity to deal with things off its coast such as piracy,&#8221; she says.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:image --><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><strong><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/12082\/production\/_128385837_facc98eb1e43df521d5870ed15f3c2b00e6293320_0_4242_28271000x666.jpg\" alt=\"Dr Pandor and Lavrov\" \/><\/strong>\n<figcaption><strong>South African foreign minister Nalida Pandor hosted a visit from her Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov in January<\/strong><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>South Africa&#8217;s governing African National Congress (ANC) also has long-standing ties with Russia.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>This date back to the years of the white-minority rule before 1994, says Dr. Alex Vines from the Chatham House think-tank in London.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;The older leaders in the ANC still have an emotional attachment to Moscow, because it constantly supported their struggle,&#8221; he says. &#8220;That makes it very difficult for South Africa to turn its back on Russia over Ukraine.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Russia, China and South Africa also have modern-day ties because they are all members\u00a0of the BRICS alliance.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The group &#8211; which also includes Brazil and India &#8211; represents some of the world&#8217;s leading emerging economies.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:heading --><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What do Russia and China want?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:heading --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ms Sidiropoulos says Russia has more to gain than anyone from this year&#8217;s exercise.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;It shows that Russia can still project its power far away, and that it still has allies around the world.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;It lets them say that it&#8217;s not the world that&#8217;s against Russia. Only the West is against Russia.&#8221;\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>China is keen to keep shipping lanes open for commercial vessels traveling from its ports to African destinations, says Dr Vines.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>It also wants to establish its naval power in the Indian Ocean, off the African coast.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;It&#8217;s about getting its navy out into international waters.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;China already uses Djibouti on the East African coast as a naval base to combat piracy, and perhaps it is hoping to get more bases.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\">\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<h5><font color=\"#0000FF\"><strong>Get Images<br \/>\n The Russian fleet, led by the Admiral Gorshkov warship<\/font><\/strong><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wars-and-rumors-of-wars","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4182"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4182\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4190,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4182\/revisions\/4190"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inthedays.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}